Perfil Antropométrico, Fisiológico y Concentraciones de Lactato en Taekwondistas Universitarios de Barranquilla, Colombia

Everardo Manuel Sánchez Puche; Jorge Navarro Beltrán; Yainer Villa Pertuz; Edelberto Rafael Redondo Reynoso; Christian Ovalle

doi:10.12800/ccd.v21i68.2499

Autores/as

Everardo Manuel Sánchez Puche Corporacion Universitaria Latinoamericana CUL
Jorge Navarro Beltrán
Yainer Villa Pertuz
Edelberto Rafael Redondo Reynoso
Christian Ovalle

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v21i68.2499

Palabras clave:

Taekwondo, lactato, perfil fisiológico, (Aerobic training, deportistas

Resumen

El taekwondo, un arte marcial transformado en deporte olímpico, es una integración técnica, de estrategia y potencia física. En Barranquilla, su práctica en el contexto universitario enfrenta retos vinculados a la evaluación fisiológica y bioquímica. Este estudio investiga el análisis de lactato, un subproducto del metabolismo anaeróbico, como indicador fundamental para mejorar el rendimiento deportivo. Participaron 13 taekwondistas universitarios, elegidos bajo criterios rigurosos y evaluados a través de dos pruebas de umbral de lactato: incremental tradicional y lactato mínimo. Los resultados subrayan la importancia de adaptar métodos específicos al taekwondo, dada su naturaleza explosiva y no cíclica, para representar con precisión sus requerimientos fisiológicos. Este enfoque busca establecer fundamentos científicos que ayuden a diseñar entrenamientos personalizados, mejorar la capacidad anaeróbica láctica y reforzar el rendimiento técnico-táctico en un entorno competitivo. De esta forma, se fomenta la investigación en deportes no cíclicos, favoreciendo el avance deportivo local y regional con metodologías innovadoras y adaptadas a la región Caribe.

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