Teorías, tensiones y convergencia del desarrollo deportivo. (Theories, tensions and convergence of sports development)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v14i42.1333Palabras clave:
Gestión deportiva, organizaciones deportivas, paradojas, tendencias teóricasResumen
Este artículo tiene como propósito describir las tendencias teóricas, analizar las tensiones emergentes y proponer los puntos de convergencia de las teorías del desarrollo deportivo. A partir de un análisis exploratorio se describieron los distintos enfoques teóricos del desarrollo deportivo, se analizaron las tensiones emergentes de énfasis de política, las ideológicas y las de mercado. Al final, normativamente se proponen los puntos de convergencia de las teorías del desarrollo deportivo. Se concluye que el desarrollo deportivo adopta diferentes énfasis como respuesta a las coyunturas e ideologías políticas y muestra sus principales avances teóricos en la gestión del deporte de elite, sin embargo, la evidencia más extensa se concentra en la influencia del deporte sobre los procesos de cambio social.
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The purpose of this article is to describe the theoretical tendencies, analyze the emerging tensions and propose the points of convergence of the theories of sports development. From an exploratory analysis of the various theoretical approaches described sports development, the emphasis of political tensions, ideological and market were analyzed. Finally, the points of convergence of sports development theories are proposed. It is concluded that sports development adopts different emphases in response to political situations and ideologies and shows its main theoretical advances in the management of elite sport, however, the most extensive evidence focuses on the influence of sport on the processes of social change.
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