Validez y Confiabilidad de pruebas de aptitud físico-técnicas en categorías juveniles de fútbol

Luis Flores; Damián Ramón Laborde Daissón; Maria Isabel Caldas Januário Fragoso; Liliana Aracely Enriquez-del-Castillo; Natanael Cervantes Hernández; Sudip Datta Banik

doi:10.12800/ccd.v20i66.2249

Authors

Luis Flores Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8177-8361
Damián Ramón Laborde Daissón Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0403-7787
Maria Isabel Caldas Januário Fragoso Universidad de Lisboa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1039-0554
Liliana Aracely Enriquez-del-Castillo Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6125-6526
Natanael Cervantes Hernández Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2652-2195
Sudip Datta Banik 5Departamento de Ecología Humana, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (Cinvestav) del IPN Cinvestav, Merida, Mexico https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5359-1850

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v20i66.2249

Abstract

Tests of physical and technical skills in soccer could be more integrals if the procedures were brought closer to the actual playing conditions of the sport. Several studies have proposed tests that demonstrate physical aptitudes in conjunction with technical skills. To carry out a systematic review of literature on the validity and reliability of tests that measure physical and technical aptitudes used in youth soccer categories. A search was conducted for articles evaluating the validity and reliability of tests measuring physical and technical soccer skills related to agility, change of direction, dribbling and running around obstacles using the databases of PubMed, Proquest, ScienceDirect, Springer, and Google Scholar. Articles published in last five years and also between 2013 and 2016 were considered initially and finally 12 articles were selected for the revision that fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The review was carried out following the PRISMA guidelines. Among the physical and technical skills, the most frequently measured were change of direction (n=6), agility without and with the ball (n=5), complemented with techniques, dribbling, passing, among others. Based on the statistics of the tests reviewed, they presented good to excellent reliability and validation with an ICC (0.70 to 0.99) and a Pearson correlation coefficient that ranged from (0.83 to 0.99) respectively. The tests with the best psychometric properties were: ICODT- ball test, soccer specific change of direction speed (FS_CODS), soccer agility with AS ball (with ball) and soccer agility for goal success and agility with dribbling and passing.

Author Biographies

Damián Ramón Laborde Daissón, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua

Bachelor's Degree in Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation with a Master's Degree in Teaching Development. Instructor Professor at the University of Havana. Faculty of Health Technology, Department of Health Rehabilitation. Currently I participate in the department of Physical Activity. Maturation and growth as a collaborator in research projects related to physical exercise in children and adolescents.

Maria Isabel Caldas Januário Fragoso, Universidad de Lisboa

Associate professor of the Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon. Member of the Laboratory of Exercise Physiology and Biochemistry, and CIPER, funded by FCT. During the last 8 years Professor Fragoso was largely involved in high-level athletes' evaluation and consulting, with regular contracts with national sports federations and with the Portuguese Sports Institute. Fragoso’s main research activity is focused on anthropometric maturation and performance.

Liliana Aracely Enriquez-del-Castillo, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua

D. in Physical Culture Sciences from the Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua and the Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León.
Line of research: Physical activity, health education and lifestyles in vulnerable population. Including studies related to sedentary lifestyle, physical inactivity, physical activity, physical exercise and sports; healthy lifestyle education for the detection of risk factors and prevention of cardio metabolic and chronic diseases and obesity. Implications of lifestyle and sport in epigenetic processes and gene expression in populations with particular conditions or situations.

Translated with DeepL.com (free version)

Natanael Cervantes Hernández, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua

Dr. Natanael Cervantes Hernández is a researcher and developer of the research line in physical activity for health and human development. He is Coordinator of the PhD in Physical Activity for Health. He works academically in the department of Anthropometry and is certified as an Anthropometrist Level III by the ISA.

Sudip Datta Banik, 5Departamento de Ecología Humana, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (Cinvestav) del IPN Cinvestav, Merida, Mexico

PhD in Anthropology. Specialization in Biological Anthropology (2008). Vidyasagar University, India. Cinvestav 3-B Researcher. National System of Researchers Level II. Head of the Department of Human Ecology Full Time Professor (PRODEP profile). Master's degree in Anthropology. University of Calcutta (1995). Diploma in Applied Statistical Methods. Autonomous University of Yucatan, Mexico (2012). Full profile anthropometrist of the International Society for the Advancement of Kinanthropometry (ISAK).