Palabras clave
Deportes
bibliometría
Scoping Review
Scientopy
Cómo citar
Resumen
La realidad virtual (RV) en el deporte ha ganado una atención creciente en la literatura científica reciente. Sin embargo, el uso combinado del análisis bibliométrico y la revisión de alcance para explorar este tema sigue siendo limitado. Este estudio tiene como objetivos: (i) identificar las tendencias globales de publicación, los principales contribuyentes y los países líderes en la aplicación de la RV en el deporte entre 2015 y 2024; (ii) examinar los tipos de deportes en los que se implementan tecnologías de RV; y (iii) explorar perspectivas de investigación futura para avanzar en la integración de la RV en la ciencia y la práctica deportiva. Utilizando datos de dos bases de datos principales, Scopus y Web of Science, este estudio emplea un enfoque de método dual que combina análisis bibliométrico con una revisión de alcance. Los resultados muestran una clara tendencia ascendente en la producción académica, impulsada por las contribuciones de investigadores
influyentes y un interés creciente en diversos países y disciplinas. La RV se ha aplicado
ampliamente tanto en deportes de equipo como individuales, especialmente para mejorar el aprendizaje motor, apoyar el entrenamiento cognitivo y facilitar la rehabilitación física. A pesar de estos avances, persisten lagunas significativas en investigaciones longitudinales, estudios sobre deportes de alta precisión y la integración de evaluaciones neurocognitivas. Las investigaciones futuras deben adoptar metodologías más avanzadas, abordar las limitaciones tecnológicas actuales y ampliar la diversidad geográfica en la investigación. En conjunto, este estudio ofrece conocimientosvaliosos y una hoja de ruta integral para guiar futuras innovaciones en tecnologías deportivas inmersivas.
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